Severe flooding in Central and South Texas has prompted Texas Governor Greg Abbott to declare a state of disaster in 18 counties.
Some areas recorded more than 13 inches (330.2mm) of rain in 48 hours to 16 October, causing river levels to jump dramatically. The Llano River at Llano rose by around 35 feet in just 24 hours to reach near-record levels.
“Texas is taking immediate action to respond to the threat of recent severe weather and flooding across the state,” said Governor Abbott. “We have made available all necessary resources to respond as quickly and effectively as possible to this disaster, and to assist those in harm’s way. I thank all our first responders and local officials on the ground in these communities for their efforts to assist fellow Texans during this dangerous event.”
Counties included in the disaster declaration are: Bastrop, Burnet, Colorado, Fayette, Hood, Jim Wells, Kerr, Kimble, La Salle, Live Oak, Llano, Mason, McMullen, Nueces, Real, San Patricio, Travis, and Williamson.
Evacuations have been carried out in several areas including Kingsland, Marble Falls, Cottonwood Shores and the City of Burnet. Raging floodwaters have destroyed a bridge over the Llano river in Kingsland, Central Texas.
Fatalities
Local media reported that a body was found on Tuesday 16 October near the eastern shore of Lake Lyndon B. Johnson in Burnet County. The lake is situated where the Llano and Colorado rivers meet.
At least 4 people have now died in flooding in Texas over the last week. Four people were washed away last week when the South Llano River, which becomes the Llano River downstream, overran an recreational vehicle park in Junction, Texas. As of 16 October, 3 bodies had been recovered.
Rain and Rivers
NWS Austin / San Antonio said the flooding of the Llano River at Llano is the result of 8-10 inches of rain in the 48 hours over the river basin. Valley Spring in Llano County recorded 13.24 inches in 48 hours to 16 October.
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) said that, as of early 16 October, 38 USGS streamgages were above flood levels, as water continued to rise at 172 gauges throughout Texas.
The Llano river at Llano rose around 35 feet (10.67 m) in just 24 hours, reaching 39.91 feet early on 16 October. This is the highest level since the floods of 1935 when the Llano reached 41.5 feet (12.64m). Major flood stage is 26 feet (7.92 m).
The Colorado River at Lake Travis reached 694.4 feet (211.65 m) on 17 October, just below major flood stage of 695 feet, prompting a Flash Flood Warning for the Lake Travis area.


Social Media
2900 bridge in kingsland pic.twitter.com/uZyc835yv6
— Darlene Walthall (@dewalth53) October 16, 2018
Water rescue predawn outside of Marble Falls. Everyone's safe. Backbone Creek @KXAN_Weather pic.twitter.com/k6JMxKdccm
— Dale Heath (@DaleheathD) October 16, 2018
Aerial view around Lake LBJ Dam as @TexasGameWarden continues search-and-rescue operations. #txwx #TexasFlood pic.twitter.com/pSbncPaLEL
— TX Parks & Wildlife (@TPWDnews) October 16, 2018
BRIDGE COLLAPSE! The FM 2900 bridge over the Llano River in Kingsland has COLLAPSED in the river due to flooding https://t.co/vks3sWf7w4 pic.twitter.com/zIfJyvDD8O
— CBS Austin (@cbsaustin) October 16, 2018
Flood Summary
Further heavy rain from 14 October caused further flooding. The Lano river broke its banks in Llano and Kingsland. One person reportedly died in flood water near the eastern shore of Lake Lyndon B. Johnson in Burnet County.
Locations
B - Kingsland
C - Llano
D - Marble Falls
E - Cottonwood Shores
F - City of Burnet
G - Lake Travis
H - Lake Lyndon B. Johnson
Magnitude
Llano River near Junction - October 8 to October 8, 2018
Llano River near Junction reached 31.2 feet on 08 October, above the 31 feet major flood stage.
Llano River at Llano - October 8 to October 8, 2018
The Llano River at Llano reached 24.26 feet on 08 October, its 5th highest ever level and above major flood stage of 23 feet.
Llano River at Llano - October 16 to October 16, 2018
The Llano river at Llano rose around 35 feet (10.67 m) in just 24 hours, reaching 39.91 feet early on 16 October. This is the highest level since the floods of 1935 when the Llano reached 41.5 feet (12.64m). Major flood stage is 26 feet (7.92 m).
Colorado River at Lake Travis - October 17 to October 17, 2018
The Colorado River at Lake Travis reached 694.4 feet (211.65 m) on 17 October, just below major flood stage of 695 feet, prompting a Flash Flood Warning for the Lake Travis area.
Harper - October 14 to October 16, 2018
12.08 inches
Valley Spring - October 14 to October 16, 2018
13.24 inches
Castell - October 14 to October 16, 2018
12.88 inches
Damages
Junction - October 8 to October 9, 2018
As of 16 October 1 person was still missing
Lake Lyndon B. Johnson - October 16 to October 16, 2018